Yasmina Khadra’s A quoi rêvent les loups (1999) and Paula Jolin’s In The Name Of God (2007): A Comparative Study.

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Date

2019

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Université Mouloud Mammeri Tizi Ouzou

Abstract

This research paper is a comparative study of Yasmina Khadra’s A quoi rêvent les loups (1999) and Paula Jolin’s In the Name of God (2007). It examines the themes of radicalization, violence, and political corruption in the already cited novels. To achieve the intended results we borrowed concepts from John L. Esposito’s The Islamic Threat (1992) and Frantz Fanon’s theory of revolutionary violence as put in his book The Wretched of the Earth (1963). Our choice of these theoretical frameworks is motivated by the fact that they have covered nearly all the aspects of radicalism, violence and political corruption. We have divided our discussion into three chapters. The first chapter tackles the idea of corruption within governments that originated from the conflicts between the Islamists and the Algerian and Syrian authorities. The second chapter analyses the process of radicalization as it is depicted in the two novels, since both of the main characters in the two narratives share radical ideas, which are motivated by the chaos and the struggle against political corruption in their countries. The last chapter encompasses two types of violence that are displayed in the two novels, which are: the violence suffered by the oppressed and the violence caused by the oppressed. After analyzing the two novels, we conclude that Nafa and Nadia share the same fate throughout their lives. Second, due to psychological troubles and socio-economic difficulties, Nadia and Nafa become involved in violence and barbaric acts. Third, Jolin and Khadra consider that the political corruption in Algeria and Syria as playing a leading role in the spread of violence and anarchy in both countries.

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30cm ; 52p.

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Literature and Civilisation